The German government hopes al-Scharaa’s leadership will stabilize Syria, despite concerns from opposition politicians regarding his Islamist background and the ongoing violence against minority groups in the country. While the government emphasizes the need for a stable Syria for regional security, it faces pressure to facilitate the return of Syrian refugees. Financial incentives for voluntary repatriation and discussions on deportations are underway, alongside efforts to revive the Syrian economy through a newly established German-Syrian Economic Council.