The mission, driven by France, seeks to form a coalition to ensure the safety of maritime traffic through this strategically vital passage. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz will propose deploying mine sweepers and reconnaissance aircraft, contingent upon parliamentary approval and a robust UN mandate. The initiative, which aims to operate under UN Resolution 2817, has raised skepticism within Germany’s coalition government regarding the adequacy of the resolution for military engagement. The conference will also include representatives from several Asian nations and Gulf states, while the U.S. has not been invited.